Socially Responsible Higher Education

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    Socially responsible higher education: International perspectives on knowledge democracy
    (Brill Sense, 2021) Hall, Budd L; Tandon, Rajesh
    This book is built upon a foundation of our thinking and practice over a period of 40 years. Our UNESCO Chair, which sprung from the 2009 UNESCO World Conference, provided us with an organisational framework for the theoretical and practical discourse that we have been engaged in since the 1970s (Hall et al., 2013, 2015, 2017a, 2017b; Tandon et al., 2002, 2016a, 2016b, 2017). As we have followed our mandate to build research capacity in the fields of community-based research and social responsibility in higher education in the global South and the excluded North, we have found ourselves in conversations, in conferences, in research projects and networks in all parts of the world where the question is being asked how should universities respond? What are the changing roles of the university today? Is the university contributing to our global crises or does it offer stories of hope? Our book is a contribution to the on-going debates and policy discussions which are critical for the future, a post-pandemic future, a future which moves the UN Sustainable Development Goals from lip service to action, a future where our climate crisis no longer remains the cry of the few, but the reason for action for the many. We have deliberately sought authors and viewpoints from parts of the world that have seldom been heard in the international literature on higher education and social responsibility. In contrast to books like these that most generally only feature writers from the global North, we have chosen to share the experiences of a broadly representative and globally dispersed set of writers. Importantly we have intentionally chosen to achieve a gender and diversity balance amongst our authors. This book features many younger and emerging scholars.
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    The power of creativity, knowledge and action in knowledge mobilization: Reflections from international work
    (Canadian Commission for UNESCO, 2020-05) Tandon, Rajesh; Hall, Budd L
    In this paper, Dr. Budd Hall and Dr. Rajesh Tandon examine how knowledge mobilization can become a more effective tool for social transformation when it is integrated throughout the research process rather than treated as a final dissemination activity. Drawing on over four decades of community-based participatory research (CBPR) across the global South and excluded North, the authors contend that KMb is most powerful when embedded in research from the outset, rather than added after the fact. Working within a knowledge democracy framework through the UNESCO Chair in Community-Based Research and Social Responsibility in Higher Education, the paper explores how creative and arts-based methods have served as powerful vehicles for sharing research with communities, policymakers, and the broader public. Through four case studies—domestic workers in India using a hand-stitched saree to document sexual harassment; waste recyclers in Brazil producing participatory videos for policy advocacy; immigrant women in Toronto presenting through spoken word at City Hall; and a community health fair in rural South Africa the paper illustrates how art reaches people and places that conventional academic outputs cannot. The paper concludes that creativity is not decorative in KMb; it is essential, particularly when research aims at social transformation and meaningful community change.
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    A reflective book review-Challenging the professionalization of adult Education: John ohliger and contradictions in modern practice
    (2010) Hall, Budd L
    Dr. Budd Hall's reflective review of Challenging the Professionalization of Adult Education (Grace & Rocco) examines the intellectual and political legacy of John Ohliger, who spent decades working outside the academy to defend adult education's democratic roots. Drawing on personal encounters and shared political work, Hall traces how Ohliger pushed back against the professionalization and marketization of adult learning, highlighting commitment to voluntary, community-based, and socially engaged education. The review connects Ohliger's thought to participatory research and popular education, arguing that his critique of compulsory, market-driven approaches remain relevant to contemporary adult education and social change. Hall ultimately presents Ohliger as a public intellectual whose work continues to inspire efforts to preserve the democratic and transformative potential of the field.
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    Shaping socially responsible higher education through knowledge democratisation
    (2023) Hall, Budd L
    Beginning with early influences, Budd Hall shares some background on his 60+ years of engagement with the world of higher education. Sharing a world view deeply critical of the contemporary domination of global capitalism, he suggests that knowledge activism, knowledge democracy, and questions of knowledge equity, are key to the radical reinvention of higher education that is needed. He goes on to outline principles of socially responsible higher education, closing with a message of the urgency of our times.
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    “I AM NOT A PEACENIK”: Adult learning of development education in English-speaking Canada
    (Canadian and International Education, 1983) Hall, Budd L
    What can development education look like in a changing world order? In this article, Dr. Budd Hall reflects on the meaning of development education and the approaches of adult learning within it. Drawing on thinkers such as Freire, Tawney, Marx and others, he examines their fundamental principles and approaches to education, and considers how adult learning can be understood through their perspectives. He foregrounds the persistent and difficult questions that confront development educators across the world, particularly those related to power, positionality, access, influence and reflexivity. Through examples ranging from Gatt Fly in Canada to educators in Tanzania, he traces common threads across varied experiences. Reflecting on his own work, the experiences of other educators, and major intellectual traditions, Hall reflects upon how development education must respond to the challenges of a changing world order. He also emphasises the interdependence of countries and argues that development education must fundamentally recognise and engage with this reality. Situated in the 1980s, the article offers a critical reflection on the direction and responsibilities of development education.
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    Tanzania mass education campaign
    (Institute of Adult Education, 1974) Hall, Budd L
    Engaging millions of people in an education campaign is a difficult yet powerful step in realising the full potential of adults in any country. This article offers a glimpse into how mass education campaigns were formulated, organised, and implemented, as well as the effects they produced in Tanzania. It delves into the processes that were central to the operation of the radio study group campaigns, including the recruitment and training of group leaders, the production and distribution of study materials, and the financial infrastructure that sustained the project. The programmes also placed emphasis on disseminating information related to health and political education through discussions around the radio programmes in the study groups. Drawing on Dr. Budd Hall’s experience and observations, the article gives a sense of what education, when decentered from colonial frameworks, looked like in practice, and how it functioned within the Tanzanian context.
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    Wakati wa furaha: An evaluation of a radio study group campaign
    (The Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, 1973) Hall, Budd L
    The Wakati wa Furaha (Time for Rejoicing) radio study group campaign represented the third organized effort to employ radio-based listening groups as an educational strategy, emerging in response to the enduring and widely acknowledged challenges of adult education in Tanzania. This report presents an evaluation of the campaign, situated within the longer history of adult education initiatives in the post-independence period of the country. Radio served as a crucial medium through which educational content could reach millions of adult learners on a national scale. The campaign sought to foster a shared sense of national consciousness by tracing the nation’s development since independence. Drawing on findings from surveys and field observations that examine patterns of participation, attendance, and engagement among adult learners, the report assesses the effectiveness of the campaign as a means of advancing adult education programmes.
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    Strengthening community university research partnerships: Global perspectives
    (University of Victoria and PRIA, 2015-08) Hall, Budd L; Tandon, Rajesh; Tremblay, Crystal
    Universities everywhere are being called to engage more closely with the communities around them. This book looks at what that actually means in practice. Bringing together perspectives from fifty countries and case studies from twelve, it explores how reciprocal research partnerships are built, supported, and sustained. The chapters show both the opportunities and the tensions of collaboration, and suggest how such partnerships can strengthen knowledge democracy while reshaping the role of higher education. By tracing patterns across regions, the book highlights the policies and structures that make engagement possible, while also pointing to the deeper cultural shifts that such collaboration demands.
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