Principles for Participatory Action Research

Abstract

This paper explores a theoretical framework for participatory action research (PAR) articulated through a set of principles. It examines the value of principles, critiques their misuse, and emphasizes their role in distilling knowledge and guiding practice. The author elaborates on the foundational ideas of PAR, distinguishing it from other forms of research, and highlights its focus on authentic participation, informed practice, and collaborative inquiry. Through an analysis of participation, the paper differentiates between authentic participation and mere involvement, underscoring the importance of ownership and agency in the research process. It also situates PAR within broader intellectual traditions and discusses its application across various fields, including agriculture, social work, education, and community development.